MCQ 15 The nurse needs to review the history of the patient to find out any factor which contraindicates the use of IABP(intra-aortic ballon pump).Which of the following conditions contraindicates use of the IABP?

A.Unstable angina pectoris
B.Peripheral atherosclerosis
C.Diabetes mellitus
D.Hypertension

The correct answer i B:Peripheral atherosclerosis

 A history of peripheral atherosclerosis contraindicates use of the IABP.Other contraindications for use of this therapy include aortic insufficiency,aortic aneurysm,chronic end stage heart disease,multisystem failure,chronic debilitating disease,bleeding disorders and history of embolism.Unstable angina pectoris that does not respond to drug therapy is an indication for IABP.Hypertension and diabetes are not contraindication to IABP.